វិគីភីឌា

ស៊ីហ្គេម ២០១៣

អត្ថបទនេះត្រូវការបកប្រែទៅជាភាសាខ្មែរ។

អត្ថបទនេះត្រូវបានសរសេរជាភាសាផ្សេង ដែលមិនមែនជាភាសាខ្មែរ។ បើសិនជាអត្ថបទទុកសម្រាប់អ្នកអានមកពី សហគមន៍នៃភាសាមួយនេះ វាគួរតែចែកចាយទៅវិគីភីឌាជាភាសានោះ។ សូមមើល បញ្ជីនៃគម្រោងវិគីភីឌាទាំងអស់។

សូមមើល ច្រកចូលអត្ថបទនេះ លើក្រុមទំព័រដែលត្រូវការបំណកប្រែទៅជាភាសាខ្មែរ ដើម្បីពិភាក្សា ។ ប្រសិនបើ អត្ថបទមិនត្រូវបានសរសេរជាភាសាខ្មែរឡើងវិញទេ ក្នុងរយៈពេលពីរសប្ដាហ៍ទៀត អត្ថបទនឹងត្រូវចុះបញ្ជីដើម្បីលុបចោល និង/ឬ ប្ដូរវាទៅកាន់វិគីភីឌាជាភាសាដើមរបស់វាវិញ ។

បើសិនជាលោកអ្នក គ្រាន់តែចង់បិទស្លាកទំព័រនេះត្រូវការបំណកប្រែ សូមបញ្ចូល
{{អាទេស.:ត្រូវការបកប្រែ | ទំ. = ស៊ីហ្គេម ២០១៣ | ភាសា = មិនស្គាល់ | ផ្ដល់យោបល់ = }} ~~~~
ទៅខាងក្រោម នៃផ្នែក នៃក្រុមទំព័រនេះត្រូវការបំណកប្រែទៅជាភាសាខ្មែរ ។

The 27th ស៊ីហ្គេម is taking place in Naypyidaw, the new capital of Myanmar,[១] as well as in other main cities, Yangon, Mandalay[២] and Ngwesaung Beach.[៣]

ស៊ីហ្គេម លើកទី២៧ ឆ្នា២០១៣
ឯកសារ:2013 Southeast Asian Games Logo.png
Motto: "Green, Clean and Friendship"
Nations participating11
Athletes participating4730
Events460 in 37 sports
Opening ceremony11 ធ្នូ 2013
Closing ceremony22 ធ្នូ 2013
Officially opened byNyan Tun
Vice President of Myanmar
Athlete's OathSandi Oo
Ceremony venueWunna Theikdi Stadium
Website27th Southeast Asian Games
27th Southeast Asian Games

The Southeast Asian Games Federation (SEAGF) Council met in Jakarta on 31 May 2010 unanimously agreed to award the Myanmar Olympic Committee the right to host the 27th edition of the games.[៤]

Official website of the Olympic Council of Asia also approved the fact that Myanmar will host the 27th Southeast Asian Games in its news launched on 7 June 2010.[៥] ASEAN Football Federation (AFF)'s official website also announced that Myanmar will host the games.[៦] Myanmar had already hosted the Games in 1961 and 1969 respectively in Yangon, the then capital of Myanmar. This will be the third time that Myanmar will host the Southeast Asian Games. Singapore withdrew its hosting rights due to expected delays in the completion of its new national stadium.[៧][៨]

ប្រទេសម្ចាស់ផ្ទះ

កែប្រែ

Myanmar, Vietnam, Philippines and Thailand have revealed their intentions to host the Games. However, since the latter hosted the 2003, 2005 and 2007 editions, respectively, these countries are ineligible to host this edition.[៩][១០]

By the time that Myanmar will host the games, the country will hold the largest time interval of hosting the games, spanning a time of 44 years.

រូបតុក្កតាតំណាង

កែប្រែ
ឯកសារ:2013 SEA Games mascot.png
The official mascot

The official mascot of the 2013 Southeast Asian Games is a couple of owls which are considered lucky charms in Myanmar tradition. The male owl is called Shwe Yoe and female owl is called Ma Moe.[១១]

ទីកន្លែង-ទីលានប្រកួត

កែប្រែ
 
 
Yangon
 
Mandalay
 
Naypyidaw
 
Ngwesaung
Host cities

Naypyidaw

កែប្រែ

Wunna Theikdi Sports Complex

  • Main Stadium (Opening and Closing Ceremony, Athletics)
  • Indoor Stadium (Sepak Takraw, Wushu, Badminton, Karate, Taekwondo, Table Tennis)
  • Futsal Indoor Stadium (Futsal)
  • Boxing Indoor Stadium (Boxing, Muay)
  • Billiard & Snooker Indoor Stadium (Billiard)
  • Aquatic Centre (Diving, Swimming)
  • Equestrain Field (Equestrain)
  • Cycling Field (Cycling - Track)

Zayarthiri Sports Complex

  • Main Stadium (Football)
  • Indoor Stadium (Volleyball, Judo, Vovinam, Pencak Silat, Basketball)
  • Swimming Pool (Water Polo)

Other venues

  • Mount Pleasant (Cycling BMX,cross country, downhill)
  • Ngalike Dam (Canoeing, Rowing, Traditional Boat Race)
  • Road of Leway, Pyinmanar, Tatkon (Cycling - Road)
  • Royal Myanmar Golf Course (Golf)
  • Zabuthiri Hotel (Chess)

Yangon

កែប្រែ
  • Thuwunna Stadium (Football)
  • Thuwunna Indoor Stadium (Wrestling, Kenpō)
  • Thein Phyu Stadium (Weightlifting)
  • Hockey Field (Field Hockey)
  • North Dagon Shooting Range (Shooting)
  • Myanmar Convention Center (Bodybuilding)

Mandalay

កែប្រែ

Ngwesaung

កែប្រែ
  • Ngwesaung Beach (Sailing)

Games

កែប្រែ

ពិធីបើក

កែប្រែ

The opening ceremony was held on 11 December 2013 at the Wunna Theikdi Stadium. It marked the nation's biggest sporting event hosted since 1969. It was lead with pre-launch entertainment and a series of screens beamed a dramatic lights show during the Chinese-backed extravaganza.

Fireworks displays was made upon the entrance of President Thein Sein into the stadium. The theme song, "Colourful Garden" was performed during the flag-raising ceremony after performances made by 12,000 school children and the Myanmar Royal Auspicious Orchestra. Chairman of the 27th SEA Games Organizing Committee, Vice President Nyan Tun declared the Games open with another explosion of colorful fireworks that lit up the night. Torch relay was passed through the hands of six former Myanmar athletes before Aye Myint Kyu, the Union Minister for Culture, handed it to a Burmese archer where he lit up the Games cauldron by shooting an arrow into it.

A showcase of arts and culture about history of Burma was made, with dance performances accompanied the ending of the ceremony.[១២]

វិញ្ញាសាកីឡា

កែប្រែ

Myanmar will host 37 sports, less than the number of sport in 2011 Southeast Asian Games in Indonesia.[៤] Organizers did not nominate the sports of beach volleyball and dancesports, because they considered those uniforms unsuitable for Burmese women.[១៣] Tennis and Gymnastics, are Olympic sports not to be played in December. In this edition of the Games, floorball is also contested as a demonstration sport.[១៤] The following sports below were calendared for the 2013 Southeast Asian Games.

¹ – not an official Olympic Sport.
² – sport played only in the SEAG.
³ – not a traditional Olympic nor SEAG Sport and introduced only by the host country.
° – a former official Olympic Sport, not applied in previous host countries and was introduced only by the host country.
ʰ- sport not played in the previous edition and was reintroduced by the host country.

ប្រទេសចូលរួម

កែប្រែ

      ម្ចាស់ផ្ទះ

ប្រទេស កីឡាករ មន្ត្រី ឯកសារយោង
កូដ IOC ឈ្មោះ ប្រុស ស្រី សរុប ប្រុស ស្រី សរុប
BRU   ប្រ៊ុយណេ
63
9
72
 [១៥][១៦]
CAM   កម្ពុជា
174
69
243
 [១៧][១៨]
INA   ឥណ្ឌូណេស៊ី
393
272
665
221
 [១៩]
LAO   ឡាវ
213
130
343
 [២០]
MAS   ម៉ាឡេស៊ី
347
235
582
242
 [២១][២២]
MYA   មីយ៉ាន់ម៉ា
579
411
990
 [២៣]
PHI   ហ្វីលីពីន
133
86
219
114
 [២៤][២៥]
SIN   សិង្ហបុរី
196
114
310
112
 [២៦][២៧]
THA   ថៃ
419
327
746
 [២៨][២៩]
TLS   ទីម័រខាងកើត
39
10
49
 [៣០]
VIE   វៀតណាម
286
225
511
 [៣១][៣២]
សរុប
2842
1888
 4730

តារាងមេដៃ

កែប្រែ

Myanmar will award total 1557 medals; 460 golds, 460 silvers and 637 bronzes to athletes. Athletics awarded 46 gold medals with maximum ones in this year's SEA Games.

      ម្ចាស់ផ្ទះ

ចំណា ប្រទេស មាស ប្រាក់ សំរិទ្ធ សរុប
1   ថៃ (THA) 107 94 81 282
2 [[File:ទំព័រគំរូ:Country flag IOC alias MYA|22x20px|border|alt=|link=|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias MYA]] [[ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias MYA at the 2013 Southeast Asian Games|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias MYA]] (MYA) 84 62 85 231
3 [[File:ទំព័រគំរូ:Country flag IOC alias VIE|22x20px|border|alt=|link=|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias VIE]] [[ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias VIE at the 2013 Southeast Asian Games|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias VIE]] (VIE) 73 85 86 244
4 [[File:ទំព័រគំរូ:Country flag IOC alias INA|22x20px|border|alt=|link=|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias INA]] [[ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias INA at the 2013 Southeast Asian Games|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias INA]] (INA) 65 84 109 258
5   ម៉ាឡេស៊ី (MAS) 43 38 77 158
6 [[File:ទំព័រគំរូ:Country flag IOC alias SIN|22x20px|border|alt=|link=|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias SIN]] [[ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias SIN at the 2013 Southeast Asian Games|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias SIN]] (SIN) 34 29 45 108
7 [[File:ទំព័រគំរូ:Country flag IOC alias PHI|22x20px|border|alt=|link=|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias PHI]] [[ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias PHI at the 2013 Southeast Asian Games|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias PHI]] (PHI) 29 34 37 100
8 [[File:ទំព័រគំរូ:Country flag IOC alias LAO|22x20px|border|alt=|link=|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias LAO]] [[ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias LAO at the 2013 Southeast Asian Games|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias LAO]] (LAO) 13 16 48 77
9   កម្ពុជា (CAM) 8 11 28 47
10 [[File:ទំព័រគំរូ:Country flag IOC alias TLS|22x20px|border|alt=|link=|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias TLS]] [[ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias TLS at the 2013 Southeast Asian Games|ទំព័រគំរូ:Country IOC alias TLS]] (TLS) 2 3 5 10
11   Brunei (BRU) 1 1 6 8
Total 459[៣៣] 457[៣៤] 607 1523
Source: First Source Archived 2013-12-11 at the វេយប៊ែខ ម៉ាស៊ីន., Second Source

Concerns and controversies

កែប្រែ

Event cut down

កែប្រែ
  • The inclusion of Chinlone, an indigenous traditional Burmese sport is not sitting well with many nations and the exclusion of Olympic disciplines sports like gymnastics and tennis infuriated quite a few competing nations, and has became one of the controversial issues heading before the 27th Southeast Asian Games.[៣៥]
  • The host nation also include Sittuyin, a traditional Burmese chess, as a traditional chess number along with common chess competition number. Other competing nations are not familiar with this traditional Burmese chess.[៣៥]
  • Due to the reduction of a number of Olympic sports and addition of non-Olympic sports and sports wherein the host country excels, the Philippines decided to send only its top athletes instead of a full-house delegation as in the previous games. The Philippines will be sending 208 athletes only, the smallest delegation since the 1999 Brunei SEA Games, which its smallest delegation in 14 years.[៣៥]

Controversial decision

កែប្រែ
  • The 100m freestyle swimming event for women which was held on December 12 was restarted after Thailand protested and appealed for a re-swim. Thailand claimed that its swimmer participating in the sporting event stopped in the middle of the event after hearing the second horn which signaled a false start. The other swimmers did not stop and the race was not interrupted. Pinky Brosas, national head coach of the Philippine national swimming team criticized the organizers for not interrupting the race and noted that the officials did not put down the 50m flag.[៣៦][៣៧]
  • In the kata team event for women, the Vietnamese team has protested the decision of the jurors, which gave the gold medal to the host team (Myamnar). Subsequently, the juror committee had to have a meeting and admitted their mistakes. They released an apology to Vietnamese women kata team for their faults but the decision of juror could not be changed. Vietnamese media called this incident as a "gold medal robbery", which regularly occurs within SEA Games.[៣៨]
  • In the Pencak Silat Men's 55–60 kg, the committee didn't give the gold medal that had to be given to Indonesia after Mohammad Adhan won the final against Ye Kyaw Thu from Myanmar because Myanmar protested the decision of the jurors decision, and even their protest being rejected by the jurors, the committee still keep the medal and instead of cancelling all of Men's 55–60 kg Tarung event result.[៣៩]
  • In the football event for women, the coach of Myanmar women's national football team has vowed to make an official complaint over the alleged lack of expertise of the Indian referee, Maria Rebello, during the team’s SEA Games defeat on penalties to Thailand.[៤០] Burmese fans were outraged by decisions that disallowed a Burma goal for offside but allowed a contentious goal by Thailand to stand.[៤១]

Alleged racial discrimination in sports

កែប្រែ
  • About a day before the games began, the Burmese authorities deselected two Chin athletes who were gold medallists in national events.[៤២]
  • In addition to the above, a third Chin athlete was deselected a month previously.[៤៣]

ឯកសារយោង

កែប្រែ
  1. ↑ "Junta Builds Stadium in Bid to Host 2013 SEA Games". Retrieved 2010-06-03.
  2. ↑ "Myanmar prepares for the 2013 Southeast Asian Games". Archived from the original on 2018-06-24. Retrieved 2012-01-05.
  3. ↑ "More hotels to open at Ngwe Saung beach for SEA Games in 2013". Xinhua News. 7 November 2012. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/business/2012-11/07/c_131957896.htm។ បានយកមក 7 October 2013. 
  4. ↑ ៤,០ ៤,១ "Myanmar to host 2013 SEA Games". Retrieved 2010-06-03.[តំណភ្ជាប់ខូច]
  5. ↑ "SEA Games updates for 2011, 2013". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2010-06-03.
  6. ↑ "MYANMAR TO HOST SEA GAMES 2013". Archived from the original on 2010-11-19. Retrieved 2010-06-03.
  7. ↑ "We're not hosting SEA Games 2013". Archived from the original on 2011-10-04. Retrieved 2010-01-13.
  8. ↑ "Singapore not likely to host 2013 SEA Games". Retrieved 2009-12-08. [តំណភ្ជាប់ខូច]
  9. ↑ "ច្បាប់ចម្លងប័ណ្ណសារ". Archived from the original on 2012-03-06. Retrieved 2013-12-22.
  10. ↑ Burma hopeful of hosting 2013 SEA Games
  11. ↑ "SEA Games 2013". Retrieved 2013-06-15.
  12. ↑ "Myanmar Lights Up The Skies For 27th SEA Games". http://www.27seagames2013.com/. Retrieved 12 December 2013. {{cite web}}: External link in |publisher= (help)
  13. ↑ Satumbaga, Kristel (4 April 2012). "Myanmar Does What Others Do". Manila Bulletin Publishing Corporation. http://www.mb.com.ph/articles/356335/myanmar-does-what-others-do។ បានយកមក 5 April 2012. 
  14. ↑ "Floorball a demonstration sport in the SEA Games 2013 – 07.02.2013". http://www.floorball.org/news.asp?id_tiedote=3068. 
  15. ↑ "Athlete List: Brunei". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  16. ↑ Yee Chun Leong (1 December 2013). "61 to represent Brunei at Myanmar Games". The Brunei Times. Archived from the original on 4 ធ្នូ 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  17. ↑ "Athlete List: Cambodia". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  18. ↑ Over 200 Cambodian athletes to join SEA Games in Myanmar next month
  19. ↑ "Athlete List: Indonesia". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  20. ↑ "Athlete List: Laos". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  21. ↑ "Athlete List: Malaysia". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  22. ↑ "Sea Games The Best Platform To Expose Young Athletes - CDM". Bernama. 4 December 2013. Archived from the original on 12 ធ្នូ 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  23. ↑ "Athlete List: Myanmar". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  24. ↑ "Athlete List: Philippines". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  25. ↑ "Meet your Philippine contingent to the Myanmar SEA Games". 10 December 2013. Retrieved 14 December 2013.
  26. ↑ "Athlete List: Singapore". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  27. ↑ "FIRST EVER TRI-CONTINGENT CEREMONY KICKS OFF TEAM SINGAPORE MAJOR GAMES JOURNEY" (PDF). Singapore Sports Council. 18 November 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.[តំណភ្ជាប់ខូច]
  28. ↑ "Athlete List: Thailand". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  29. ↑ แข่งที่พม่าสะท้อนไทย ‘ศึกซีเกมส์’ กีฬามี ‘มากกว่ากีฬา’ | เดลินิวส์ - อ่านความจริงอ่านเดลินิวส์
  30. ↑ "Athlete List: Timor-Leste". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  31. ↑ "Athlete List: Vietnam". Retrieved 17 December 2013.
  32. ↑ "Đoàn Thể thao Việt Nam tham dự SEA Games 27 với 519 VĐV". Archived from the original on 2013-12-16. Retrieved 2013-12-22.
  33. ↑ In Athletics Men's 1500m FINAL has 2 Golds Medal.
  34. ↑ No Silver Medal in Athletics : Men's 1500m.
  35. ↑ ៣៥,០ ៣៥,១ ៣៥,២ HS Manjunath (10 December 2013). "Cambodia eye record medal haul". The Phnom Penh Post. Retrieved 13 December 13, 2013. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  36. ↑ Jasmine Alkhadi PH Swimmer Gold Medalist Nullified | Philippine News
  37. ↑ SEA Games: Alkhaldi gold recalled after Thailand protest; re-swim scheduled | Sports | GMA News Online
  38. ↑ Trọng tài karatedo thừa nhận VN mất oan HC vàng - VnExpress
  39. ↑ "Samarinda Pos Online". Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2013-12-22.
  40. ↑ ZARNI MANN (19 December 2013). "Burma to Complain About Referee in SEA Games Women’s FootballKnockout". The Irrawaddy. http://www.irrawaddy.org/sports/burma-complain-referee-sea-games-womens-footballknockout.html។ បានយកមក 19 December 2013. 
  41. ↑ SHANGHAI DAILY (19 December 2013). "Myanmar women football also trips out of gold hope". The Shanghai Daily. http://www.shanghaidaily.com/article/article_xinhua.aspx?id=188430។ បានយកមក 19 December 2013. 
  42. ↑ "Chin athletes disappointed over selection process for SEA Games". Archived from the original on 2013-12-13. Retrieved 2013-12-22.
  43. ↑ "Chin News". Archived from the original on 2013-12-22. Retrieved 2013-12-22.

តំណភ្ជាប់ខាងក្រៅ

កែប្រែ

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